The formation of chemical elements—of matter.
Vector space—and the properties of vectors—represents the fundamental
form of nature's existence. The interactions of vector properties called energy
orient vector space into macroscopic orthogonally closed circuits called
stars. Stellar structures are potential energy states containing a layer of
oriented-space density that generates microscopic vector structures known
as hydrogen. The hydrogen layer constitutes the stars' sole kinetic state,
known as the photosphere. The vector space outside the photosphere,
having entered into resonance with the photosphere's frequencies,
manifests as light—a characteristic feature of stars.
Hydrogen.
The vectorial structure of hydrogen is extremely simple, owing to the
symmetry of the oriented vector space within orthogonally closed
microscopic circuits. Attractive vector forces mutually compress the circuit
halves, while the uncompressed halves expand, creating gradients of the
oriented vector space density that decrease exponentially with the expansion.
The characteristic of the hydrogen structure is kinetic energy, the spectrum of
oscillations of vector forces that mutually compress their circuit halves,
to establish static equilibrium, that is, the potential state of energy.
The sensitivity of this equilibrium to external stimuli readily causes the
gradients to enter a state of oscillation. This sensitivity is the cause of
hydrogen dynamics in the photosphere, as it "descends" into the dark sphere.
Another example is the evaporation of water, the hydrogen gradients resonate
with light, which expands them, they become microscopic balloons and the
oxygen becomes the nacelle. In the high density of hydrogen structures in the
solar photosphere, the dilated hydrogen gradients close circuits, oriented and
strongly tight braids, between four hydrogen structures, forming a new
vectorial structure. Clearly, this structure is helium, in which the gradients of
the hydrogen structures are vector-space interweavings closed in pairs.
As the solar photosphere shows, helium is displaced upward by Archimedes'
law, forming the solar chromosphere, demonstrating that it has a lower vector
space density than that in the photospheric layer. The displacement
demonstrates that the bonds, the braids of hydrogen gradients in helium,
form a unitary structure. The chromosphere is the "foam"—the result of the
multitude of hydrogen structures and their connection into helium structures.
The elements of the periodic table.
In planetary structures, where the density of the gradient-based vector space
is greatly diminished, the photosphere becomes a "lavasphere," yet retains
the same hydrogen dynamics. Within the lavospheric layer, the "climate"—
the density of the vector space—continuously forms new hydrogen structures.
In the Earth's lavasphere, the increase in the number of hydrogen structures
produces bonds, paired braids of their gradients, forming the structures of
the elements in the periodic table. The elements with increased density of the
oriented vector space are displaced by Archimedes' law towards the center,
in the dark sphere. The high density of the space oriented in the dark sphere,
aligning the space in the hydrogen bonds in the elements, tends to decompose
them, decreasing their density. Archimedes' principle displaces them upwards,
and these reactions repeat continuously, driving the dynamics of the elements
within the lavosphere. This dynamic deposits elements at the surface in the
form of "cold foam," creating the lithosphere—the Earth's crust.
The activity of the lavosphere is continuously recorded by seismographs
and misinterpreted as earthquakes caused by the movements of "tectonic plates".
The lavosphere continues to shape the landscape through volcanic eruptions.
The activity of stellar photospheres and planetary lavospheres
clearly demonstrates where and how vector space composes
and forms the elements of the periodic table—matter.
Conclusion.
The functioning of the density gradient of oriented vector space, intuited
by Aristotle and demonstrated by Archimedes, refutes the idea of gravity.
The functioning of the stellar photosphere and the planetary
lavasphere refutes the idea of the Big Bang.
Compendium.
The universe manifests as a vector space oriented into closed, orthogonal,
and asymmetric macroscopic circuits. The circuits exponentially
and mutually compress the density of the oriented vector space.
The result of the structures is manifested through the huge densities of the
vector space oriented in stable circuits, only in the potential state of energy.
One of the circuits is termed electric and functions as a core, whereas the
other circuit represents the gradient of the density of the oriented vector
space, which we call the magnetic field. The universe is dominated by
macroscopic structures possessing potential energy. Depending on their size,
these structures form families—systems classified as galactic, stellar, and
planetary. Within stellar gradients, there exists a layer where the vector space
forms closed, orthogonally oriented microscopic circuits known as hydrogen.
The increased density of the hydrogen structure is displaced by Archimedes'
principle into a region of higher density within the gradient. The density of the
gradient-oriented space aligns the hydrogen; the hydrogen begins to oscillate,
its density decreases, and it is displaced upwards by Archimedes' principle.
This dynamic of hydrogen structures known as the photosphere is the star's
only layer possessing kinetic energy. The photosphere is the "living" part
of the star, the indicator of the evolution of the star's vectorial structure.
In the gradients of the planets, of the earth, evolving, the photosphere
became the lavasphere. Thus, the lavosphere is the "living" part
of the Earth, the indicator of the evolution of the Earth's vectorial structure.
The Earth is alive as long as the lavosphere functions, and the lavosphere
functions as long as the Earth's gradient (magnetism) exists.
The Moon, Earth's satellite, was once a small Ganymede that lost
the density of the vector space oriented within orthogonally closed circuits.
Without magnetism, without a lavasphere, the moon can be an inert
"lithosphere", having some structures with magnetic remanence.
Drilling into the lithosphere would reveal a surprise: that the lithosphere
conceals a vast, spherical hollow space within.
<